Samsung, uncovered the Healthcare specialized smartwatch Simband

CNET reported on the release of Samsung’s wearable device the Simband at the Samsung Developer Conference held in San Francisco.

The prior Simband launched early May of this year was not a smartwatch type but a health band design with the function focused on health tracking to collect vast amount of data for researchers or medical specialists. Furthermore, it had a wide range of medical demands and sensor technologies, and in particular, it used SAMI cloud solution that collects and analyzes Samsung’s sensor-based health data.

Similar to the previous model, this Simband constantly measures medical data from various sensors. The display provides information as to heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, amount of co2 and oxygen as well as blood pressure simulation.

<Simband that Samsung disclosed at the Developer Conference, Source ? CNET>

Samsung stated that this Simband is strengthened with the sensor, algorithm, and waterproof functions. Though the specifics concerning the display was not mentioned, it is considered that the AMOLED panel for the Gear S was used given that it is curved display and 2 inches.

Source – CNET

Bernd Unrecht releases suspended lamp “Adjust S-OLED”

Bernd Unrecht, a German lighting company, introduced the “Adjust” series of OLED light panels that emit glare-free and diffuse light into their surroundings. They come in three sizes (3, 6, or 12 OLED panels).

 

The OLED panels used for the “Adjust” series emit warm-white light (3,000K) and features a high CRI of 90, a brightness level of 3,000 cd/m2, and a lifetime of 40,000 hours. The power consumption is 2.55W (150lm). These are 14×14 cm OLED panels with a 12.9×12.9 cm active area.

 

Given their features, it is assumed that LG Chem’s N6SC30, one of the company’s square type products, is used.

141120_Bernd Unrecht1 141120_Bernd Unrecht

Solution-processed OLED to be commercialized in years

A solution-processable OLED technology is the one of its kinds that can RGB panels by using mother glasses for Gen 6 or later OLED panels. After some improvements are made to the properties of materials and definition, solution-processed OLED products will be manufactures in years to come.

 

So far, the existing solution process technology with a resolution of 200ppi could not be applied to smartphones and tablet PCs requiring a higher definition. With the development of the new technology that can feature a resolution of up to 300ppi, however, the solution process can become applied to tablet PCs with the potential for rapid growth.

 

In addition, it is possible that solution process technology is utilized to manufacture ultra HD 4K and even 8K (7680×4320) TV panels. The 65-inch 8K (7680×4320) panels are expected to feature a resolution of approximately 140 ppi. The manufacturing of panels that can produce an image of 200 ppi or higher will lead to the production of high-definition RGB LED TV panels.

 

Given that the 10.5-inch panels using the recently released AMOLED panels have a resolution of 287 ppi and use a Pentile layout, tablet PC panels with a RGB layout will be manufactured by using the solution process technology.

[Analyst Column] Solution Process OLED to be released from 2016

The possibility to mass produce AMOLED panel in RGB structure by solution process was confirmed after the appearance of the solution process 4K OLED TV by Panasonic in 2013 and as AUO unveils the 65-inch FHD AMOLED panel at SID 2104 which uses hybrid process of employing inkjet printing method and deposition method simultaneously.

According to the Solution Process OLED Report 2014 issued by the UBI Research on the 26th, it is expected to release AMOLED panel by solution process by 2016 considering the stages of the process equipment and materials developments up to now.

The solution process is producing OLED by printing the material of liquid condition. The efficiency of the material usage in case of the existing RGB deposition method is as low as about 10%, requiring complicated processes and it is difficult to apply to the large area substrate.

The efficiency is theoretically 100% for the solution process, resulting cost saving and even the process of RGB method without cutting the substrate at the 8thgeneration line is possible.

However, there are remaining issues to be resolved as the material property is low compared to the deposition material and it is unavailable to produce high resolution panel.

The personnel from the UBI Research reported that the analysis shows the probability to produce from 8.4-inch FHD panel to 8K high resolution panel over 30 inches in RGB method for it is possible to print up to 300ppi as the printing error reduces. The present OLED panel for tablet PC has a resolution of about 262ppi because it was produced in PenTile method. Now, the large area panel as well as the RGB OLED panel for tablet PC are mass produces as a result of the solution process allowing up to 300ppi.

141127_Solution Process OLED report_ENG

[Figure : The scope of panel available for the solution peocess]

Also the property of emitting material was improved. Assumed from the analysis of properties announced so far, the efficiencies of red and green among other emitting materials for the solution process are developed close to the deposition material. Especially for the green, the small molecular material for the solution process appears to be more efficient than the polymer material for the deposition.

“Considering the development level of the material and process equipment for the solution process, the AMOLED panel produced in the solution process will be released actively from 2016, and in view of the current line conditions of panel companies, the investment ability, and technical situations, it is expected to produce the AMOLED panel for the tablet PC at first” said the personnel from the UBI Research.

In addition, the AMOLED panel market for the solution process will be the size of $380 million with the average annual growth rate of 141% by 2017 as the material for the solution process is anticipated to have the full competitiveness by the same year.

 

Yi Choong-hoon /Chief Analyst / UBI Research / ubiyi@ubiresearch.co.kr

BMW’s Luxury Sedan, ‘BMW Vision Future Luxury’ is furnished with OLED at rear

On the 11th, BMW Korea announced that the ‘BMW Vision Future Luxury’ was unveiled for the first time in the country as inviting 300 VIPs to the Yeongjongdo BMW Driving Center for 6 days from the 4th to 9th.

BMW Vision Future Luxury was introduced first time at the Beijing Auto Show this year and it was intended to be a concept car suggesting the direction of luxury sedan that BMW is pursing for a long time. It provides a whole new experience of luxury equipped with the qualities of intelligently lightened engineering, innovative interior design, and completely new user interface design.

Especially the L-shaped rear lights are applied with OLED lighting panel for the first time on a BMW which is much thinner and lighter than the existing LED and emits even light

ETRI achieved the first international standard for OLED lighting

 

  • The world’s first OLED lighting international standard proposed by Korea
  • Promote OLED Industry by standardizing ‘Low Power’‘Eco-friendly’ OLED Lighting
  • Establish New Ecosystem for the Next Generation Lighting Industry, Take the lead of Creative Economy

The grand achievement was made for the Korean researchers as the Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) lighting technology that they have suggested for the first time in the world was chosen as the international standard by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).

This accomplishment will promote domestic companies to enter into the OLED lighting field as Korea occupies more than 90% of the entire global market in case of AMOLED display using OLED.

The ETRI (Electronics Telecommunications Research Institute, President Heung Nam Kim) announced on the 11th that Dr. Jo Du-hui from the Soft I/O Interface Research Lab conduced significantly to the international standard of 『Safety requirements for OLED panels used in general lighting』.

OLED lighting is drawing attention as a representative creative technology to lead the next generation lighting industry for it has eco-friendly properties like energy saving and, in addition, it is thin, lightweight, transparent and bendable.

Especially for OLED, it is advantageous in terms of industrial infrastructure utilization as Korea is dominating the global market of AMOLED display.

Therefore, the researchers are expecting to have higher international competitiveness than in any other lighting fields.

ETRI was carrying out the enactment of international standard as a pressing task along with the development of relevant technologies to build OLED lighting industry ecosystem.

It is because the standardization is critical to use and industrialize the OLED as a light source of numerous lighting fixtures.

Thus, the speedy preoccupancy of international standard by ETRI is to be the favorable condition in the Korean OLED lighting related industry.

In the course of legislating the international standard, the opinions and test results concluded in consultation with the domestic company were reflected on the standard.

Accordingly, the ETRI expects to create groundwork for the expansion of market in a short period of time by saving time and cost for domestic companies in industrializing and minimizing the confusion in entering into the market.

ETRI is planning to take the lead of the performance standard in relation to the efficiency and lifespan of OLED light source following the international standard regarding safety field.

Furthermore, it was said that the standard for the module will be carried forward additionally.

Supported by the Lighting Committee of Korea Agency for Technology and Standards, Dr. Jo Du-hui performed outstandingly as the chairperson of ‘OLED Lighting Working Group,’ which is IEC’s technical subcommittee for lighting fields since 2011.

The standard proposal for the ‘Safety requirements for OLED panels used in general lighting’ was submitted to IEC in November, 2011 for the first time and issued in September as the final decision was made after the three-year long discussions and revisions.

Every electronics must be certified through the safety test when importing and exporting. The international standard that Dr. Jo of ETRI accomplished is defining test methods and standard values for various electric/mechanical characteristics of OLED together with the labelling requirements for the safety certification.

The registration of international standard for OLED lighting is a remarkable success of obtaining Korea’s first international standard in the international standard organization of lighting field where advanced countries are taking the lead.

As stated by the UBI Research which is the professional OLED related market research media, the OLED lighting panel market is prospected to be about $ 4.7 billion in 2020 globally.

ETRI forecasts that there is growing possibility of Korea occupying the world’s OLED lighting market in advance on this occasion of the international standardization besides the fact that it is the OLED lighting industry of Korea which has the one and only mass production technology in the world.

Lee Jeong-ik, the executive director of Soft I/O Interface Research Lab said that, “This research result is expected to activate OLED lighting industry and contribute to establishment of the new ecosystem for the next generation lighting industry conform to creative economy scheme.”

ETRI performed a leading role in periodic technology developments together with international standardization tasks from the material/parts to the light source-lighting fixtures through the support by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning and the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy.

This accomplishment of standardization was facilitated through the ‘Development of Key Technology for Interactive Smart OLED Lighting’ project by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning.

Through this project, the research team produced satisfactory results of developing OLED lighting technology of wireless power system among 12 domestic and international papers, 29 national and international patents, and 4 technology transfers.

Source – ETRI

[Analyst Column] Samsung Display, shooting for the future of display

141111_삼성김부사장님

The DVCE (Display Valley Conference & Exhibition), supported by Samsung Display is held in every November in Asan, Chungcheongnam-do as one of the major events in the region which has established its position as a mecca of display industry. It is an international conference created by the active support from Samsung Display for the purpose of local development and industrial development of display business and it is the 10th year of DVCE in 2014.

In the first day of DVCE on the 11th, Hak-sun Kim, the vice president of Samsung Display gave a key note speech titled “Display Beyond Imagination”, suggesting the future directions for display through humanistic considerations.

Given that most of display related conferences or seminars are primarily of hardware or technology associated contents, this was the first occasion that the directions for the future display was proposed. Comparing the display with the history of art, Kim defined a new technology market to converge analog and digital. He mentioned the necessity to produce creative display by employing new functions in display as famous art masters have created innovative artworks by developing various techniques.

In particular, he has emphasized that it is critical to produce a human-friendly product as a human interface through fundamental understanding and reflection on the light and human eyes when developing a display. Kim proposed a vision for the future of the convergence product equipped with varied functions like lighting and eye, bio sensor, haptic sensor, etc. through the techniques employed by the artists like lighting and perspective, trompe I’oeil, texture, etc.

Kim expressed sincere regret for the decrease of display industry in Korea where new products are no longer produced, claiming the need for engineers who develop displays to converge and combine by means of humanistic consideration in order to promote display industry.

Yi Choong-hoon /Chief Analyst / UBI Research / ubiyi@ubiresearch.co.kr

Flexible AMOLED의 위력

Flexible AMOLED가 왜 필요한가에 대해서는 많은 사람들이 의문을 가지고 있다.  이유는 flexible AMOLED는 휘어져야 한다 또는 말릴 수 있어야 한다고 생각하기 때문이며 이러한 용도의 제품이 필요한지에 대해서는 아직 모르고 있기 때문이다.  이것은 오래 전부터 flexible display를 개발하던 기업들이 꿈의 디스플레이로서 소개한 concept이기 때문이다.

Flexible display에 대해 가장 큰 오해는 말수 있는 display이다.  분명히 말하자면 현재의 기술로서는 말면 안 된다. 이유는 set가 이러한 디스플레이를 아직 수용할 수 없다.   디스플레이를 말게 되면 set는 기본적으로 원통형이 필요하다.  이 경우에는 set를 구성하고 있는 각종 부품이 모두 원통의 case에 들어가야 하기 때문에 구동 시에 발생하는 열을 방출할 수 없다.  또한 현재의 battery 기술로서는 소형의 원통에서 장시간 디스플레이와 각종 전기전자 부품을 구동할 수 있는 성능을 가진 제품이 개발되어 있지 않으며, 향후로도 막대한 시간이 걸릴 수 밖에 없다.

휘어질 수 있는 디스플레이는 현재의 기술로서도 가능하다.  또한 접을 수 있는 디스플레이도 가능하다.  이 경우에set는 현재와 마찬가지의 평편한 구조를 그대로 채택할 수 있기 때문이다.  Flexible AMOLED의 가장 큰 이점은 깨어지지 않는 특징과 얇기 때문에 set의 design을 자유롭게 할 수 있는 점이다.  특히 현재의 mobile AMOLED에서 가장 큰 취약점은 frit glass를 사용하고 있어 외부 충격에 쉽게 파손 될 수 있다. BLU를 사용하는 TFT-LCD 보다도 자체 두께는 얇지만 보강 구조 때문에 두께를 줄이는 데는 한계가 있다.  그러나 flexible AMOLED는 필름으로 구성되어 있어 외부 충격에는 매우 강할 수 밖에 없다.  따라서 display의 크기가 클수록 flexible AMOLED의 가치는 더욱 커지게 된다.

Frit glass를 사용하는 mobile AMOLED 제조 한계는 약 7인치로 알려져 있다.  10인치 이상의 tablet PC용에는 사용할 수 없다는 것이 정설이다.  현재 mobile 기기는 smart phone에서 phablet로 이미 옮겨지고 있으며, 향후 거대 시장은tablet PC 시장이 될 것임은 자명하다.  이러한 시장에서 성공할 수 있는 또 하나의 AMOLED는 깨어지지 않는 flexible AMOLED이다.  Flexible AMOLED가 tablet PC에 사용되면 초박형의 가벼운 tablet PC를 만들 수 있어, 소비자가 사용시 떨어뜨려도 깨어지지 않기 때문에 TFT-LCD를 사용하는 제품에 비하면 내구성이 월등히 높아질 수 있는 핵심 부품이 될 수 있다.  또한 매우 얇기 때문에 set를 design하는 메이커로서는 form factor를 자유롭게 design할 수 있어 grip감이 우수한 제품을 만들 수 있다.  TFT-LCD와 대등한 두께로 가져 갈 시에는 고용량의 battery를 사용할 수 있어 사용 편이성이 매우 높아진다.

 

따라서 flexible AMOLED는 향후 tablet PC 시장을 지배할 수 있는 핵심 display가 될 수 있기 때문에 mobile display로서는 최고로 중요한 시장을 형성할 수 있는 cash cow로 성장할 수 있다.

[Analyst Column]For OLED Panel Late Starters, Securing High-Resolution Mask is Crucial

The Chinese display companies like Visionox, Tianma, etc. are preparing the development and commercialization of OLED panel with BOE at the head. To keep up with the present leading company, Samsung Display, these second movers must be equipped with both product quality and reasonable price.

As the front runners of OLED panel, Samsung Display is maintaining the exclusive market for rigid type OLED which is made of a glass, and LG Display is producing the plastic (flexible) OLED panel using PI substrate for mobile devices.

The OLED panel is produced in QD resolution as a mobile device changes to adopt a high-resolution, but it is not a real resolution but uses a pentile method. For Samsung Display and LG Display are the two leading companies of the OLED industry, the supply chain is very firmly structured. So the relatively latecomers in this industry have difficulties in getting good materials and components from the suppliers who have intimate relationship with these two companies from the materials to equipment and components providers.

Furthermore, the established companies are managing and controlling the ecology of the industries to exclude the rival companies, preventing suppliers from providing products to the competing companies or late starters. Due to these strategies, the new comers are unable to secure sufficient resources for the development.

A typical component is a shadow mask which is critical for high-resolution. Known as a fine metal mask, this mask is an essential element to produce a high-resolution OLED of RGB structure and the shadow mask made of about a 40um thin plate to produce the high-resolution OLED which is more than 300 ppi but it is hard to find suppliers for the late comers.

BOE is seriously reviewing the matter of developing the OLED of WRGB structure to solve the shadow mask issue. The WRGB OLED does not require a fine metal mask as it uses the emitting materials in layers. The WRGB OLED creates the white light and realizes colors through the color filter.

Tianma is in the process of developing the slot type mask splitting the shadow mask.

tianma

<Tianma, divided mask slot type>

Yi Choong-hoon /Chief Analyst / UBI Research / ubiyi@ubiresearch.co.kr

KITECH, Developed the world’s first refining technology for organic light-emitting material using ILs for OLED TV

Dr. Taewon Kim’s team of photovoltaic energy convergence research group of Korean Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH, President Yong-Soo Lee) developed an original technology to refine organic light-emitting materials in bulk for fine OLED TV at low price.

Dr. Kim’s team established a new concept for the refining technology by using Ionic Liquids (ILs), and it can solve issues of high cost·low yield rate arisen in production of the organic light-emitting material for the OLED TV.

Ionic Liquids are liquids that only consist of positive and negative ions at room temperature and stays in liquid form at high vacuum (~100℃) with almost no volatility. Recently, ILs became a future clean solvent in green chemistry field with a strength of good solubility for high molecular substance and a feature of metal salts.

Until now, ‘sublimation refining method’ has been used to get high purify organic light-emitting material by utilizing the difference of sublimation points between vaporization and solidification of a material. However, cons of this method are low yield rate and very high production cost because it is impossible to realize complete auto and continuous process.

To address this issue, Dr. Kim’s team started developing the large scale refining technology for the organic light-emitting materials at low cost since 2011 and applied for original patent in December, 2012. Their effort on verifying the possibility of the technology’s application produced this result in 19 months.

The key of the result is the application of the high purity refining technology on the organic light-emitting material for the OLED TV by focusing on the non-volatile feature of ILs at high vacuum·high temperature.

This technology uses a principle of separating impurities in the order of vaporizing the organic light-emitting material in a vacuum chamber; dissolving it in a liquid filter of ionic liquid; and recrystallizing supersaturated material in the liquid. It enables to get 99.95% of high purity organic light-emitting material through one refining process.

It is a completely new concept of large scale refining method based on the non-volatility characteristic of ionic liquid at high vacuum·high temperature.

The team is credited with the success of new technology development which can overcome the cons of the existing sublimation refining method including refinery yield rate, automation and continuous process of equipment, and efficiency of mass production. It is also expected to bring a huge cost reduction effect by recycling; collect and reprocess during refinery process, of the expensive but non-volatile ionic liquid.

According to “2014 OLED Emitting Material Annual Report Market Forecast (~2020)” by a professional OLED market research firm, UBI Research, the OLED emitting material market is expected to grow to 1.3 trillion won in 2017 from 2014 estimation of 543 billion won. Forecasted annual growth rate is over 30% and experts see that the growth will be much larger if large size display market including the AMOLED TV expends in full-scale.

Dr. Taewon Kim, said, “this technology increased the yield rate and decreased the production cost by more than 50%. And an ultimate goal is to reduce the current price by one tenth” and “technology development is in progress with companies.” He also said, “the success is a game changer with enormous potential to turn the OLED TV market-to-explosively grow” and “based on the low-cost and large scale refining original technology, domestic businesses will largely contribute to preoccupy the global market of forward-backward industry regarding the OLED TV.”

The team currently applied 16 cases for patent with related process․equipment technology in and out of the country and plans active technology transfer to related businesses.

<Comparison of refining methods for organic light emitting materials Source: KITECH>

Launching of Gionee’s ultra-thin AMOLED smart phone (5mm) is imminent

Ctimes, a Chinese medium, reported that a Chinese smart phone maker, Gionee, will introduce an ultra-thin smart phone modeled GN9005.

GN9005 used AMOLED panel and is 0.55mm thinner than 5.55mm of the previous model, which was introduced as Elife S5.5 last February.

It is noticeable that 4.8” HD AMOLED panel is applied which is smaller than the 5” FHD Super AMOLED applied to the previous Elife S5.5. In general, the AMOLED panels produced by Samsung Display are named super AMOLED. However, no particular name for the AMOLED panel applied to GN9005 and its low performance indicate that the panel is highly likely to be supplied by AUO.

It is known that AUO has started supply to a Chinese maker from last June but any specifics on the maker has not been revealed.

A Chinese smart phone maker, BBK, drew attention with 5.75mm VIVO X3 after the launch of 6.18mm Ascend P6 by Huawei last year. Followed by launching, Gionee introduced the 5.55mm Elife S5.5 in February and will launch 5mm GN9005 and that fierce competition will begin soon in the ultra-thin smartphone market in China.140722_GioneeElifeS5.5vsGN9005

<Gionee’s ultra-thin smart phone comparison>

140722_GioneeGN9005

 

<Gionee’s the world’s thinnest smartphone, ‘5mm’ GN9005, Source : TENAA>

Taiwan grows OLED lighting industry

According to CTIMES, a Taiwanese professional electronics industry medium, the OLED Lighting Commercialization Alliance (OLCA) was recently established for the development of the OLED lighting industry in Taiwan. Founding members of the OLCA are the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) and Taiwan Lighting Fixture Export Association (TLFEA), and various companies from materials to manufacturing are members of the OLCA. It is consisted of five committees such as lamps, lighting design, materials, fixtures and optical engines.

Chairman of TLFEA, Steve Lin said, “the OLED is ideal for proximity lightings and it is already installed in luxury apartment in Taiwan. Due to the expensive price of the OLED compare to the LED, it is not in mass-production, but it will become a standard lighting in all households within 3 years.” Vice President of ITRI, C.T.Liu, also forecasted the OLED playing an important role in IoT (Internet of Thing) sector and emphasized that Taiwan will be the center of the OLED lighting industry.

“2014 OLED lighting Annual Report” by UBI research forecasted that the OLED lighting market will be about US M$ 4,700 by 2020.

140722_OLCA

Sony unveils Head Mounted Display (HMD) for medical care

Sony displayed a system, which enables you to check endoscope video through Head Mounted Display (HMD) at International Modern Hospital Show 2014 held from July 16th to 18th, 2014. For the existing endoscopy surgery, posture restriction exists because the procedure requires external monitoring. With Sony’s new product, surgery, however, can be performed without the posture restriction.

This specialized product for medical purpose weights only about 490g which enables an operator to perform in a standing position. It doesn’t fully cover eyes of an operator by changing the shape of wearable belt so that the operator can visually check surgery device by lowering the eyes without taking it off.

This medical HMD is installed with Sony’s OLED display and shows images on the OLED display individually thus crosstalk is not that large and doesn’t induce dizziness during its use.

 Sony consulted with doctors to develop this system and said that demand for this competitive system will increase as 3D endoscope increases.

140717_sonyHMD 140717_SonyHMDin

<Sony’s Head Mounted Display(left), Picture of wearing HMD(right), Source : Monoist>

UBI Research, Hosting International OLED Workshop

An event will be held to exchange information with experts from the world on OLED, which suggests new solutions lighting market and brings positive changes to a staggering display market with introduction of a flexible smartphone and a curved TV.

On 12 th, UBI Research, a market research and consulting firm specialized in the OLED, announced that it will host ‘the 2nd Annual Korea OLED Workshop’ at COEX conference room in Samsung-dong on June 24th.

It is known that the world’s top OLED experts have been invited to cover information valuable to the industry to the upcoming event. Also, commercialization of flexible display, technological roadmap of WRGB OLED TV, and opportunities and challenges of the OLED display and lighting technology will be addressed. Especially technology and opportunity of Chinese OLED display will be covered.

An official of UBI Research said, “this workshop will be a place to check the roles and competitiveness of Korean, Chinese, Japanese and Tawnies companies in the next OLED lighting and flexible areas.”

For more information on the OLED Workshop, where researchers and executives of the OLED industry participate from around the world, refer to www.oldenet.co.kr and www.ubiresearch.co.kr or contact +82-2-577-4391.

 

 

Oculus Rift’s DK2 shipment just begins

Oculus, an American VR business, began shipment of the 2nd generation product, DK2.

According to OLED info, pre-order of DK2, the 2G product of Oculus, began in March, 2013 and 45,000 units were ordered by June, 2014. Ten thousand out of 45,000 units has been shipped on July 1st and the remaining will be shipped in the middle of August.

Oculus used LCD display for the first prototype but OLED display was used for the new product on the market. A video clip uploaded on Oculus’ homepage (http://www.oculusvr.com/) explicitly shows why Oculus used the OLED rather the LCD for faster response speed. Also replacing the LCD with the OLED greatly reduced motion sickness due to 3D while adding a positional tracking feature by mapping you movements with a camera and infrared light.

140711_OculusLCDvsOLED

Merger between COMEDD and Fraunhofer FEP

Fraunhofer FEP announced its merger with COMEDD, a research institute of Fraunhofer on July 5th.

The beginning of COMEDD was a research agency of Fraunhofer IPMS focusing on organic materials and electronic devices. It became an independent research institute of Fraunhofer in July, 2012. It is known that the merger with Fraunhofer FEP is to gain competitiveness for OLED by naming itself as COMEDD FEP.

Director of COMEDD FEP, Prof. Volker Kirchhoff, is hopping that the merger will contribute to development of barrier film for flexible organic components and the OLED based micro-display sector. It will focus on developing large area flexible sheet and the OLED lighting sheet by combining electron beam tech. and plasma tech. of Fraunhofer FEP and organic semiconductors tech. of COMEDD.

LG Electronics’ 77” Curved OLED TV for£20,000

LG Electronics’ 77” UHD curved OLED TV displayed at CES 2014 attracted attention of many foreign visitors. According to a Chinese medium, Shanghai Hotline, LG Electronics (LGE) officially launched the 77” UHD curved OLED TV, for £20,000 (about 34.6 million Kwon) in the British market. Official from LGE says, however, we are just planning to sales 77” UHD curved OLED TV.

With 4K UHD resolution (3840×2160), the 77” OLED TV offers a high picture quality, providing close to nature images, and comfortable viewing experience. Its unique design of curved screen and ellipse shape stand also allows you to enjoy high-contrast colorful pictures from any angle. This 77” UHD OLED TV won ‘Best of Innovations” award at CES 2014, and moves 7.5cm to bend so it moves 8cm to bend from flat and its angle is also adjustable.

LGE plans to launch 65” UHD curved OLED TV for £6,000 (about 10.3 million Kwon) with the same features as the 77” TV in this October.140704_LGCES201477inchamoled

 

<LG Electronics’ 77” UHD flexible OLED TV at CES 2014>

Samsung, introducing ‘Galaxy S5 mini’ targeting the world market

Samsung Electronics announced Galaxy S5 mini, a new Galaxy series. Its design is similar to the previous model but not the specifications.

Compare it with the previous model, its panel is a 4.5” HD AMOLED which is smaller than the 5.1” FHD AMOLED panel, and lighter by about 25g weighting 120g. Main specifications include quad core 1.4GHz CPU, LTE, 1.5GB memory, 16GB storage, Android 4.4 and 8 mega pixel camera. Galaxy S5 mini has features are waterproof, dustproof, finger scanner and ultra-power saving mode like Galaxy S5.

The galaxy S5 mini colored as the Galaxy S5 is planned to hit the global market after launching it in Russian market in early July.

Samsung Electronics has been continuously introducing new models from the Galaxy S3 to S5 including an entry-level model, mini.140703_GalaxyS5mini

<Galaxy S5 mini, similar design to Galaxy S5>

140703_Galaxy시리즈vsmini시리즈

 

<Comparison of Galaxy mini series>

UDC’s New Technology, Improving lifespan and power consumption of OLED Display

UDC presented a paper on a new technology that reduces power consumption and increases lifespan than the existing RGB-FMM method at SID 2014.

Under the title of “Novel Two Mask AMOLED Display Architecture,’ the paper describes the new technology to reduce to 2 mask from the existing RGB-FMM using 3 mask. In details, each pixel is divided into 2 regions; yellow and blue, and evaporation is performed with the yellow and blue masks. This technology is to form a pixel structure of YRGB by developing a color filter of red and green on the yellow region

UDC describes that the technology reduces the resolution by 33% compare to RGB FMM, but the increase of the blue region will increase the overall lifespan and decrease the power consumption of the display. It also announced that it could lower the production cost by reducing tact time and improving yield rate.

Like UDC, the industry develops various technologies to reduce the yield rate and cost of the AMOLED, and further continuous development of the AMOLED is expected.

140627_Layout of new two mask step pixel architecture

<Layout of new two mask step pixel architecture>

Imminent release of the world’s first hybrid smart watch, TalkBand, in UK

TalkBand, a band type wearable device released by Hauwei at MWC 2014 in the last February, is introduced on Amazon, a large online retailer.

One of the TalkBand’s strength is that it can be transformed into a Bluetooth earphone and that gave a title of the world’s first hybrid smart watch to the TalkBand. 1.4” Curved PMOLED by Futaba is applied to the TalkBand. It is expected to draw more customers’ attention by adding a health care feature (tracking calorie intake, sleep pattern and fitness).

According to Amazon UK, TalkBand will be available on June 30th for $99.9 (about 173,000 WON).

140618_Hauwei’s TalkBand MWC 2014

<Hauwei’s TalkBand, MWC 2014>

DOE, Announcing New OLED lighting Project

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced its selection of nine (9) solid-state lighting (SSL) R&D projects. Four out nine projects are related to OLED lighting and selected companies/universities to run the projects are OLED Works, Pixelligent Technologies, Princeton University, and University of California. The project funding will be over $13.7 million (DOE funding, $10.5 million) and funding for each project was not revealed. It is expected that these one-to two-year projects will accelerate cost reduction of SSL technology and improvement of quality and performance.

Details of the OLED lighting projects are as follows.

140617_DOE, OLED lighting 신규 project 발표

<DOE’s New OLED lighting Projects, Source : DOE>

‘Galaxy Tap S’ is finally unveiled. Targeting the market with differentiated AMOLED picture quality

140616_galaxy tab S

<Galaxy tab S, source ; Samsung Elec.>

Samsung Electronics (SSE) unveiled ‘Galaxy Tap S,’ which is the strategic premium tablet PC of SSE, at an event of ‘Galaxy Premiere 2014’ held in New York, U.S.A on 12th. Excellent color sensitivity of the ‘Galaxy Tap S’ panel was emphasized on the previously introduced teaser trailer with a copy of ‘Tab/Tap Into Color’ by applying AMOLED panel. Good color reproduction, high contrast and fast response speed as well as differentiated picture quality from the existing LCD panel are the strengths to be used to target the market.

The Galaxy Tap S is available in 6.6mm thick two models; 8.4” and 10.5” with WQXGA 2560×1600. It is expected that M6 material upgraded from materials used in the previous Galaxy models will be used.

Estimated price for the Galaxy Tap S is about 400,000 to 500,000 KWON and it will be officially released in July.

 

 

Apple’s iWatch with flexible AMOLED will be on the market in October

Apple Inc. plans to release a new product, Smart Watch (iWatch) in October. According to Nihon Geizai Shimnun, iOS 8 combined iWatch will be on the market in this October and 3 to 5 million iWatches will be produced monthly. An IT specialized media, recode.net, also reported that ‘tentatively, Apple Inc. will host a special event in October and unveil a wearable device.’

Specifications of Apple’s iWatch are unknown though 1.3~1.5” flexible OLED display is expected to be used. It is forecasted that LG Display will supply the flexible AMOLED panel for the iWatch and mass-produce about 2 million displays from this July to September.

As Mark Parker, the formal CEO of Nike once mentioned that ‘Apple Inc. and Nike will jointly introduce a wearable product,’ the focus of the iWatch will be on health and a partnership between Nike and Apple Inc. is expected.

As of now, it is known that Apple Inc. is testing each of 1.4”, 1.5” and 1.6” models. As prediction says, the iWatch will be available in different sizes by gender; males and females and be about $300.

140612_Apple사의 product launch schedule forecast in 2014 Source Know Your Mobile

<Apple’s product launch schedule forecast in 2014, Source : Know Your Mobile>

140612_iWatch의 concept과 기능, Source  Know Your Mobile

<Concept and functions of iWatch, Source : Know Your Mobile>

OLED lighting, replacing LED is in the not too distant future

At SID2014, it was proved that OLED lighting has competitiveness in terms of efficiency and can compete with LED for the general lighting.

Konica Minolta developed 131lm/W OLED lighting panel last March. It also released an OLED lighting panel with efficacy of 139lm/W at the SID 2014 and drew more attention. Panasonic also presented on OLED, and drew more attention unveiling a prototype in Author interview.

Considering that the efficacy of currently commercialized LED lighting is about 80~130lm/W, it is analyzed that the fruitful result at the SID 2014 showed the potential of the OLED lighting becoming the general lighting instead of the LED lighting.

The most concerned issues of the OLED lighting are lifetime and cost. For the general lighting, 40,000hr, which the OLED panel makers target, is estimated enough considering replace period of the lighting, but the issue is the cost. Compared to the LED, the OLED lighting is expensive and currently forms a high-end lighting market. However, it is inevitable to down the cost for entering the general lighting market. Although LG Chem. announced a price reduction to 200$/Klm from 600$/Klm, investment of the OLED lighting makers in mass-production is vital to reform the general lighting market with the OLED lighting.

The OLED lighting panel has reached the level equal to the LED lighting. Now is the time that the OLED lighting panel companies make a turning point and can leap again by investing as they did with display.

did with display.

140611_Performance report of Konica Minolta’s 139lmW OLED lighting panel SID2014 <Performance report of Konica Minolta’s 139lm/W OLED lighting panel, SID2014>

140611_Panasonic’s 133 lmW OLED lighting panel SID2014

<Panasonic’s 133 lm/W OLED lighting panel, SID2014>

 

Flexible AMOLED 기술 경쟁 가속화

<Toshiba>

삼성디스플레이와 LG디스플레이 주도의 AMOLED 사업에 일본 디스플레이 기업들이 속속 참여하기 시작했다. 모바일 시장은 삼성디스플레이가 주도하고 있고 대면적 시장은 LG디스플레이가 리딩하고 있는 AMOLED 패널 시장에서 일본 기업들은 더 이상 제품 개발이 지체되면 완전히 한국 주도의 AMOLED 시장으로 산업이 고착될 것을 우려하여 차세대AMOLED인 flexible AMOLED 패널 개발에 집중하기 시작했다.

SID2013에서 Toshiba와 Sharp, Panasonic, 연구개발 전문 민간 업체인 SEL 등이 다양한 flexible AMOLED를 전시하며 아직 살아 있음을 표명하였다. 일본 기업들은 대부분이 oxide TFT backplane를 사용하고 있으며 Toshiaba는tablet PC용 10.2인치 WRGB 타입 제품을 소개했다. 해상도는 223ppi이다.

AGFA, ITO 대체용 PEDOT 상품화

agfa1

Display Taiwan 2013에서 AGFA는 Holst Centre와 공동으로 개한 flexible OLED 광원을 전시했다.   이번에 전시된 제품은 AGFA가 생산하고 있는 전도성 고분자 PEDOT를 사용하였다.

AGFA가 시판중인 PEDOT는 면저항이 120~400Ω/?이며, 면저항은 투과도에 따라 다양한 값을 가진다.  AGFA 관계자는 아직 PEDOT이 OLED 광원용으로 적용되기에는 투과도에 한계가 있지만 인쇄전자 기술을 사용하는 printed electronics에는 훌륭한 선택이 될 수 있음을 강조했다.

현재 AGFA의 PEDOT는 광학 필름의 anti-static 코팅용으로 다양한 필름 업체에서 사용 중에 있다.

 

reporter@olednet.co.kr

[ICEL4 속보] LG의 OLED Demonstration

앞면, 뒷면에서 모두 볼 수 있는 Dual(bottom side)

앞면, 뒷면에서 모두 볼 수 있는 Dual(top side) – 사진 내 왼쪽
(뒷면도 앞면처럼 깨끗하게 나오는것을 볼 수 있다.)

(Spec.)
Active Area : 1.9 inch in dia
Resolution : QIF (176×220)
Pixel Pitch : 171 um
Frame Rate : 60hz
Gray Level : 64
Aperture Ratio : 35.3%

28일 ICEL4 에서 LG의 OLED Demonstration이 있었다.
Bottom Emission, Dual(bottom side), Dual(top side)의 3종의 모델이 ICEL4 참가자들의 눈길을 사로잡았다.

 

reporter@olednet.co.kr

[인터뷰] 국제 학술대회 유치 김영관 ICELㆍ4 조직위원장

한국에서 이같은 대규모 국제 유기EL 학술대회가 개최된다는 것은 한국 디스플레이산업의 국제적인 위상을 재확인시켜주는 것이자, 관련산업이 향후 큰 전환점을 맞게될 것임을 의미하는 것입니다”제4회 국제 유기EL 학술대회를 국내에 유치한 김영관 ICEL―4 조직위원장(홍익대 교수)은 이번 학술대회의 의미를 이같이 설명하고, 이를 계기로 국내 유기EL 기술 개발 및 인식의 전환이 필요하다고 강조했다.김 위원장은 최근 발표된 차세대 성장산업에서도 디스플레이 산업이 중요하게 부각된 만큼, 현재 TFT LCD나 PDP의 경쟁력을 기반으로 차세대 디스플레이인 유기EL을 적극 육성하려는 노력과 정책적 뒷받침이 필요하다고 주장했다.

그는 “세계 최고의 경쟁력을 갖고 있는 TFT LCD, PDP의 뒤를 이어 10년 후 한국의 디스플레이 산업의 중심 축이 될 수 있는 것이 유기EL”이라며, “이번 국제학술대회가 이같은 인식의 변화를 주도하는 계기가 되기를 바란다”고 밝혔다.

김 위원장은 현재 일본은 D램과 TFT LCD 등의 주도권을 한국에 빼앗긴 이후 차세대 핵심 육성 분야로 유기EL을 정하고 이 분야에 대한 연구개발에 집중하고 있으며, 중국과 대만 등도 후발주자로서 TFT LCD나 PDP보다는 유기EL에 대한 연구에 박차를 가하고 있다고 전했다.

글로벌 경쟁이 치열해지고 있는 디스플레이산업 분야에서 유기EL 등 차세대 디스플레이 연구 개발 및 투자를 게을리 한다면, 당분간은 한국이 TFT LCD와 PDP 등을 통해 디스플레이 분야의 선두를 유지할 수 있을지 모르지만, 그 이후엔 다시 일본이나 대만 등에 주도권을 넘겨줄 수밖에 없는 상황이 도래할 수 있다고 경고했다.

따라서 반도체와 디스플레이 등의 분야에서 힘들게 확보한 한국의 세계적인 경쟁력을 사장시키지 않기 위해선 정부와 학계, 산업계 등이 힘을 모아 유기EL 등 차세대 디스플레이를 적극적으로 육성해야 한다고 덧붙였다.

그는 이런 측면에서 이번 국제 유기EL 학술대회가 세계적인 기술 흐름을 보여주는 장으로서 뿐만 아니라, 유기EL에 대한 일반적인 인식을 제고하는 계기가 됐으면 한다는 바람을 피력했다.

오동희기자

 

reporter@olednet.co.kr